Tag: neck

Head and Neck Cancer

Early detection of upper aerodigestive tract cancer improves prognosis. The primary care physician plays an important role in early detection of these cancers. Most upper aerodigestive tract cancers are squamous cell carcinomas that are linked to tobacco, alcohol, or human papillomavirus exposure. These cancers produce nonspecific symptoms; thus, any persistent oral cavity lesion or neck mass or other unexplainable ear, nose, and throat symptoms should prompt an evaluation for malignancy. Although overall survival has not improved, nonsurgical treatment approaches have led to higher rates of organ preservation and rehabilitation after treatment has improved the quality of life of survivors. (Source: Medical Clinics of North America)

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Source: MedWorm: Oral Cancer

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Demographics and efficacy of head and neck cancer screening

Conclusion: A minority of patients presenting to a head and neck cancer screening clinic will have a suspicious lesion identified. Given these findings, to achieve maximal potential benefit, future head and neck cancer screening clinics should target patients with identifiable risk factors and take full advantage of opportunities for education and prevention. (Source: Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery) Source: MedWorm: Oral Cancer

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Esophageal pathology in patients after treatment for head and neck cancer

Conclusion: Esophageal pathology is extremely common in patients treated for HNCA. These findings support routine esophageal screening after HNCA treatment. (Source: Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery)

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Source: MedWorm: Oral Cancer

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Elective radiotherapy or neck dissection for CT-staged T1-2N0 oral tongue cancer

No abstract. (Source: Head and Neck) Source: MedWorm: Oral Cancer

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HPV linked to head, neck cancers

A virus known to cause cervical cancer in women is increasingly being identified in head and neck cancers, leading to suspicion that the route of infection may be oral sex.

Human papillomavirus, or HPV, is often associated with genital warts and cervical… (Source: OrlandoSentinel: Medical Research)

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Source: MedWorm: Oral Cancer

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C-reactive protein levels: a prognostic marker for patients with head and neck cancer?

Conclusion:
Our findings do not appear to support a correlation between preoperative CRP levels and development of recurrence or metastases. In further studies, CRP levels in precancerous lesions and in HPV positive patients with oral SCC should be studied. (Source: BioMed Central)

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Source: MedWorm: Oral Cancer

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Quality of sleep in head and neck cancer patients

Head and neck cancer patients who reported poor sleep quality one year after diagnosis had more symptoms of chronic pain and complaints of dry mouth correlation to radiation therapys, as per a recent study from the University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center. Because these side effects can be controlled or modified, the study suggests that reducing these factors in head and neck cancer patients appears to be warranted to improve sleep hygiene and enhance quality of life. Prior U-M studies have shown that head and neck cancer patients who reported lower physical quality of life were more likely to die from their disease…….. (Source: Medicineworld.org: New Article Alert)

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Source: MedWorm: Oral Cancer

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Pain, dry mouth may play role in sleep quality of head and neck cancer patients

(University of Michigan Health System) Head and neck cancer patients who reported poor sleep quality one year after diagnosis had more symptoms of chronic pain and complaints of dry mouth related to radiation treatments, according to a recent study from the University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center. (Source: EurekAlert! – Medicine and Health)

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Source: MedWorm: Oral Cancer

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Polymorphisms in CYP2A13 and UGT1A7 genes and head and neck cancer susceptibility in North Indians

Conclusion: Interplay between genetic variants of CYP2A13 and UGT1A7 genes and smoking may modulate susceptibility to head and neck cancer. (Source: Oral Diseases)

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Source: MedWorm: Oral Cancer

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Quality of Life and Pain Determine Head And Neck Cancers Outcome

Researchers attribute a patient’s physical quality of life as an important factor in determining the outcome of the cancer. Determining the patent’s level of quality of life can help thyroid cancer treatment specialists identify head and neck cancer patients with particularly aggressive tumors. Degree of perceived pain, eating and swallowing difficulties, speech and emotional well-being all comprise physical quality of life variables.


The term head and neck cancer refers to cancers with biologically similar characteristics originating from the upper aerodigestive tract, including the lip, oral cavity (mouth), nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses, pharynx, and larynx.

The first symptom of head and neck cancer can be an enlarged lymph node in the neck. If detected early, the cancer is highly curable with surgery, chemotherapy and/or radiation treatments. Not all tumors are the same according to salivary gland cancer surgeons who agree that that physical health and quality of life issues are strongly associated with survival.

Again and again research validates the concept that persistent or increasing pain is a worrisome clinical finding. Quality of life data will perhaps be routinely collected in a standardized way in the near future, and trends in pain scores will trigger more aggressive examinations for cancer recurrence.

In most cases, reducing pain can improve the patient’s outcome. If in minimizing pain, the chance of cancer recurrence or patient survival is improved, the effort is worthwhile, regardless of why these factors are related. During a diagnosis, cancer near a nerve may be noticed first; small islands of cancer near a nerve can cause substantial pain before the cancer is detected on routine examination or imaging scans. For more detailed information about head and neck cancer, parotid gland surgery, or research on the correlation between quality of life and cancer patient outcomes, contact your local cancer specialists to learn more.

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